Epoxy paint is a commonly used multi-functional floor paint nowadays, which is a major category in floor paint and can be subdivided into many kinds. It can be used in environments such as workshops, warehouses, hospitals, and laboratories.
Epoxy paint has many functions, such as wear resistance, compression resistance, and antistatic properties. The most important aspect in the construction of epoxy paint is the preparation of the floor. Many paint film problems are caused by poor substrate preparation. Today, we will learn about the floor requirements and how to treat the substrate for epoxy paint.
Floor requirements for epoxy paint
Similar to other types of paint construction, the substrate should be clean, dry, and free of oil and dust. As epoxy paint is mostly used on cement concrete, cracks and voids on the concrete surface should be avoided. The old concrete surface may be loose and dusty, and the floor needs to be strengthened to increase adhesion.
Floor treatment plan
Sweep the dust and loose surface of the floor lightly. If there are cracks, voids, etc., use mortar for repairs and then let it dry completely before grinding. New cement floors generally do not require this step, but if the old cement floor is significantly loose, grinding is necessary.
If there are oil stains on the old floor, use a diluent to remove them, and then rinse the floor with water. If the floor is relatively clean, just use water to rinse off the dust, cement debris, etc. on the floor. Then wait for the floor to dry and turn white. The moisture content of the floor should be below 8%, and drying can be accelerated by baking.
In some areas with high groundwater levels, the floor is prone to moisture penetration, which can cause bubbling of the paint film. In this case, the floor needs to be treated with waterproofing and anti-seepage measures. Generally, epoxy seal primer is used to coat the floor to improve its strength and prevent water vapor from penetrating the paint film.
After treatment, the floor for epoxy paint should be clean, dry, flat, and have a firm substrate. These are all important considerations for the construction of epoxy paint. Many floor paint problems are caused by poor substrate preparation, so special attention should be paid to substrate treatment.
Tianjin Jinhai Special Coatings & Decoration Co., Ltd. is a high-tech paint and coating manufacturer and developer that integrates production, training, and scientific research. We have passed the ISO9001 quality management system certification of China Classification Society and CCS factory certification. Please feel free to contact us for any inquiries.